| April 9, 2003
Text to tables and back in Word, Burning Your LP's to Disc, and more!
Manipulating Text in Microsoft Word
Microsoft Word has some amazing text manipulation options that
you can use. For a more detailed explanation of this topic, go to the
tutorials section of my website. You will find these manipulations
explained further there, with graphics to illustrate the steps. The
tutorials can be found in the "Classroom".
From there go to the Classroom table of contents. These three
manipulations are covered by three separate tutorials.
1. Turning text into a table - If you have some text that is
basically a list, separated by commas or other delimiter, like a slash
or tab, you can turn that text into a nice, neat table very quickly.
Just highlight the text, then go to "Table" on the menu
bar, then scroll down to "Convert Text to Table". You
will get a dialog box to help you format your table. In my tutorial
example, I use a fictional sporting league with team names and
standings, to illustrate. Here is the list:
Team Name, Wins, Losses, Ties, Bulldogs, 10, 1, 0, Indians, 5, 5, 2,
Tigers, 6,, 4, Cowboys, 3,7,1, Mustangs, 4, 4, 2
Type or copy and paste the above line(s) into a Word document. By the
way, the second comma after the 6 is not a mistake. You will need
it for a place holder. Include a comma for all missing data in your
list.
Highlight the entire list and follow the above mentioned steps.
Amazingly, your comma separated list will be turned into a
beautifully formatted table, complete with grid lines.
2. Turning a table into text - You can use the same table you
created above to try out this item. Select the entire table. Now, go
back to the "Table" item on your menu, scroll down and
select "Convert Table into Text". You will get a dialog
box to help you format your text. If you accept the default settings,
your table will be converted, not back into a comma separated list, but
into a wonderful tabbed list!
If you have trouble figuring out where to set your tabs, like I do,
then using step 1 and step 2 will be a time saver for you. Type
out your list, separated by commas, turn into a table, and then back
into tabbed format in a few seconds.
3. I will warn you up front, this tip is going to sound a little
strange at first, but bear with me. You will find this as fascinating
(and useful) as I do. We are going to select text "Right down
the middle" of a Word document. "What ever for?"
you might ask. You will find out in a minute, so be patient.
If you kept your tabbed list you created in item 2, you can use that.
Place your cursor in front of the first item in the second column
(Wins). Now hold down on the [ALT] key, press and hold the left
mouse button and move the cursor to highlight the entire column of
"Win" statistics. Let go of the [ALT] key and mouse
button. All the text in that column should be highlighted. Now right
click in the highlighted area and choose copy. You have now
copied just the information in that column and will be able to paste it
elsewhere.
Why? Well…open Excel or another spreadsheet program. Click into a
cell, right click and choose "Paste" . Your column data
is now pasted into individual cells, and you can do all sorts of
spreadsheet stuff with them. Add, subtract, whatever you want. If you go
back to your Word document, you can select just the Teams and Wins
columns and paste them into a spreadsheet. If you have sales figures in
a Word document report, you can select the data you want, paste it
into a spreadsheet and do all sorts of calculations on it. Try this
one out and have fun with it.
Article copyright - April 2003
Steve Maurer, Steve Maurer Publications - Fayetteville, Arkansas
Burn your Memories (onto disk, that is!) hardware
Just wanted to tell you about my current personal project, you might
find that you want to do something similar. I am probably going to date
myself on this, but I have a ton of music records from the '60's and
'70's. As you may have found, it is difficult to find a stereo system,
or any kind of home entertainment system for that matter, that will play
the old "vinyl". LP (long play) records have gone the
way of the 8-track tape (if you don't remember them, don't worry. You
didn't miss much!) but you can still find the turntables to play
them on, at least for now.
My project is that I am taking all my old record albums and
transferring them (burning them) to CD ROM disks. It is a rather
time consuming project, but it is a lot of fun. And I seem to be taking
a little walk down memory lane while I am doing it. Some of the records
I am recording were those we listened to when Mary and I were dating. So
how do you get your old LP's and 45's to CD? Well, you are going to need
some special hardware, some software, and…some time!
The hardware you will need depends on your music system and on
your computer. The computer part is easy and you probably already have
what you need there. Of course, you will need a sound card with a "Line
IN" jack. Most sound cards will have three places to plug in,
one for a microphone, one for your speakers, and one for "Line
IN". You will want to use the last one, as it can accept stereo
input. I believe the microphone jack will be mono.
To play your records, you will need a turntable of some kind,
either in a stereo system or a stand alone component. The quality of
your recording will be affected by the condition of your turntable,
especially the needle. I had a component turntable that worked, but
the needle was in bad shape. The sound was noisy, with a lot of pops and
hisses, so I was going to have to do a lot of cleanup on the recordings.
And a bad needle can damage your albums. I looked around for a needle,
but couldn't find one, so I went to my friendly neighborhood Radio Shack
store and found an RCA turntable for about $100. It is a pretty good
turntable with a belt drive, which means it is very smooth and quiet.
The short spindle means I can only load one album at a time, but that
suits my mixing needs perfectly. It also includes a pre-amplifier,
which I will talk about in a minute.
Alright, you have a turntable and you have a computer with a sound
card. How do you hook them up? Well, that depends on your turntable. You
will need a cable with a 1/8" stereo mini-plug on one end to
connect to your sound card. If you have a component turntable (stand
alone) it probably has a cord that connected to your stereo system. Or
it may have just phonograph jacks (connectors) in the back to plug into.
They are also called RCA jacks. So obviously, the other
end of your connecting cable needs to have plugs to match that.
BUT…you may need one other bit of hardware if you are using a stand
alone, component turntable and that would be a pre-amplifier. You
see, the signal from a component turntable is not "loud"
enough to be "heard" by the computer, so you need to amplify
it (you don't need to amplify it if you are connecting to your entire
music system, however, but that is another story). You can get a
pre-amp, as they are called, at most places they sell electronic
supplies. I got one at Radio Shack for $25. They are small, this one was
battery powered, and you plug your turntable into one side and your
computer into the other side. If you are going to buy a new turntable,
like I had to, see if you can find one with a pre-amplifier built in
to the component. The one I bought had that feature, which means I can
plug the turntable directly into my computer. (Say, that means I have
a little old pre-amp just laying around…hmmm!).
So now you have your turntable connected to your PC and you're ready
to "rock and roll" so to speak. Or cruise with the classics. You
can just play your records through your PC, which can be a nice
experience. I am listening to some soothing Beethoven right now, as I
write this newsletter. That may be all you want to do, but if you want
to transfer your music to disk, then read the next topic which will
explain a little about CD burning software. One further note, if you
don't hear anything coming through your speakers when playing an album:
- Check to make sure they are turned on and turned up (I
forget myself sometimes).
- Make sure that the "Line IN" jack is enabled on your
sound card. This will be different on various PC's, so I won't be
able to tell you exactly what to do. But basically, look for either
a mixer icon or the volume icon in your system tray (the little
place where your clock is found, usually at the bottom). Double
clicking the icon will should bring up the mixer dialog box or
volume control dialog box. You can turn on or turn up your
"Line IN" option from there.
- If that doesn't work you may have to consult your sound card
documentation for more information.
The next topic will briefly describe what software you will need to
record your albums onto a disk.
Article copyright - April 2003
Steve Maurer, Steve Maurer Publications - Fayetteville, Arkansas
Burn your Memories (onto disk, that is!) software
Hopefully you have been able to hook up your turntable to you
computer and can hear your old vinyl albums through your computer now.
So it's time to turn those albums into CD's. You might want to do this
to preserve your music collection and be able to play them when
the old turntable finally becomes extinct. One last bit of hardware you
will need is a CD burner. Just a CD player won't work (unless you just
want to play them on your PC), you need to have a drive that will write
to disk. If you don't have one, you can still copy your album to your
hard drive, but understand that this will take up a lot of space.
It takes approximately 10 Mega Bytes of space to record 1
minute of music in WAV format. So be sure you have the space on your
hard drive for it.
If you have a CD burner (a DVD burner will also work) it
probably came with some free software to burn CD's. Depending on the
software included, you may or may not be able to copy your record album
with it. One of my CD burners came with Roxio CD Creator 5, Standard
Edition. Good software, but the part needed to copy albums was not
enabled. I like Roxio, so I bought the full version, Roxio Easy CD
Creator 5 Platinum Edition, which is fully enabled. Version 6 is
available now, which includes some software to burn to DVD's. Not only
will you able to burn your music with this software, but you can also
make video "post cards", photo albums on disk, data CD's to
back up your computer documents and many other options. I'm not saying
it's the only software out there. There are other good programs, like NERO,
that you can use. Make sure, however, that if you are going to spend
some money on burning software that you get all the options you need or
will need in the future. And make sure that the software will convert
and save your CD so that it can be played in home and car CD players. (Note,
however, that not all non-computer CD players will play computer made
CDR or CDR-W media. Most of the newer ones will, I even have an old
"boom box" that will play them.)
I can't go into a lot of detail about using the software, you will
need to read your software's documentation to find out the specifics for
your software. But most will have a recording section (it is called
"Soundstream" in Roxio). In Soundstream, there is an
option that is called "SpinDoctor" , which is the
actual software used to record the LP album. SpinDoctor will take out
much of the pops and hisses in the old album. The program also has a sound
editor that will allow you to make further changes after you have
recorded your song to your computer. You can record directly to CD, but
I recommend you save to your hard drive first. It is more reliable and
you can make changes before the final burn.
After I have recorded all the songs to my hard drive as single WAV
files, I open up another section of Roxio Easy CD Creator called "Music
CD Project". This allows me to pick the tracks I want to
include on the CD, change the order they will play in, and add or remove
gaps between them, make "fade-ins" between songs, and other
things. I have found that I can often record two of my old albums on one
CD, which is great if I have a two volume album with two records.
One last note on CD burning software. You may want to make sure that DLA
capability is available with the software. What is DLA, you ask?
DLA stands for Drive Letter Access and basically means that the
software can format a CD so that you can drag and drop documents
directly from Windows Explorer, or even save your documents directly to
the disk. It turns your CD into another drive that acts like a floppy or
Zip Drive, but with way more capacity. Easy CD Creator has this
capability, even in the standard edition.
I am working on a tutorial that will include pictures for both the
hardware and software topics for saving your albums to disk. Check my
website for this information, which should be posted sometime this month
Article copyright - April 2003
Steve Maurer, Steve Maurer Publications - Fayetteville, Arkansas
Quote-ables
He who asks is a fool for five minutes, but he who does not ask
remains a fool forever. - Chinese proverb
Cool Links
The Classroom (on my site) at http://steve.maurer.net/tutorials/tutorials_main.htm
contains online lessons, like those mentioned above.
To check out the CD burning software I use, go to Roxio at http://www.roxio.com
If you ever played the old text based games, you might want to check
out this page: http://www.alltooflat.com/geeky/engine/.
As they say on there page: "No more pictures, no more motion;
just you, your keyboard, and the game". You can even download the
game engine and create your own text based games.
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